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OALib Journal期刊
ISSN: 2333-9721
费用：99美元
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活化废胶粉改性沥青机理研究
, PP. 12-16
Keywords: 道路工程,废胶粉改性沥青,微波活化,机理
Abstract:
针对微波辐射活化废胶粉改善沥青的作用机理展开了研究。采用微波辐射的方法对胶粉进行活化,实验室制备普通废胶粉改性沥青与活化废胶粉改性沥青。利用接触角分析、溶胀试验及X射线能谱分析(EDS)等方法研究了微波活化胶粉的机理;利用电子扫描显微镜(SEM)、差示扫描热量仪(DSC)及动态热机械分析仪(DMA)分析了活化胶粉改善沥青性能的机理。结果表明活化后废胶粉表面接触角、平衡溶胀率、表面羟基含量、含氧基团均增加,微波辐射有效地打断胶粉中的S-C和S-S键,胶粉从原本交联的网状结构转变为线形结构,使得胶粉表面活性大大加强;活化胶粉在沥青中的颗粒形貌更加蓬松,体积膨胀更加明显,与沥青结合更加稳定,活化胶粉改性沥青的结构更加均匀和致密;沥青组分及其损耗角正切发生变化,因而其性能更优越。
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