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公交车辆运行微观交通仿真模型研究

Keywords: 智能运输系统,公交车辆,仿真模型,微观仿真

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Abstract:

介绍了上海交通大学与吉林大学共同开发的微观交通仿真系统MTSS的体系结构;建立了公交网络描述模型、公交车辆产生模型、乘客需求模型、公交站点事件反应模型和公交车辆运行模型;以微观交通仿真系统MTSS为仿真平台构建了公交车辆运行微观仿真模型;对上海市斜土路非港湾式站点与华山路港湾式站点进行了实地数据调查,利用实测数据对建立的公交车辆运行微观交通仿真模型进行了验证,测量值与仿真值之间的误差在10%以内。验证结果表明,建立的公交车辆运行微观交通仿真模型可以较好的描述公交车辆的运行过程以及与其他交通流之间的相互影响关系。

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