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层状饱和土中单桩纵向振动分析

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Keywords: 道路工程,层状饱和土,竖向动力阻抗,Novak薄层法,纵向振动

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Abstract:

基于饱和多孔介质理论,将土体视为液固饱和两相介质,利用Novak薄层法得到了饱和土的竖向动力阻抗,利用传递矩阵法研究了饱和土中桩的纵向振动并进行了参数分析。研究结果表明桩周土的性质、土层厚度和土层分布对桩顶复刚度有很大的影响,土层剪切模量比越小,复刚度随频率变化曲线的峰值越小,峰值的间隔也越小;对于上软下硬土层,下层硬土层越厚,桩的复刚度随频率变化曲线的峰值越小;土层液固耦合系数的差异对桩的纵向振动特性也存在一定的影响,但相对较小。

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