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OALib Journal期刊
ISSN: 2333-9721
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曲线斜拉桥锚固点与支座偏移设计的分块法
, PP. 47-52
Keywords: 桥梁工程,曲线斜拉桥,分块法,有限元,主梁锚固点偏移,支座偏移
Abstract:
以结构部分与整体力学关系为基础,采用"分块法"计算曲线斜拉桥主梁锚固点和主墩支座偏移值,以使内外侧索力及主梁横梁内外侧负弯矩相等。将曲线主梁划分成若干矩形截面曲线梁,通过分块梁与整体梁段的力学关系来建立平衡方程,应用该方法推导了曲线斜拉桥主梁锚固点和主墩支座偏移值的计算公式。用有限元方法分析了2种偏移对龟韭沟大桥受力的影响,并绘制了偏移值对大桥受力的影响曲线,将曲线反应出的合理偏移值与公式计算结果进行了比较。结果表明偏移主梁锚固点和主墩支座能较好地改善曲线斜拉桥受力,且公式计算结果与有限元分析结果吻合良好。
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