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桩承加筋垫层复合地基桩土应力比分析

, PP. 29-34

Keywords: 道路工程,桩承加筋垫层复合地基,变形协调,桩土应力比,差异沉降

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Abstract:

对带桩帽的桩承式复合地基水平加筋垫层进行受力变形分析,得出加筋体的挠曲变形量及筋材拉应力。在此基础上,视复合地基中竖向桩体和桩间土体为线弹性体,由静力平衡及变形协调条件,同时考虑筋材拉应力的作用,得到水平加筋垫层上下桩土应力比的计算方法。该方法能反映桩土间的差异沉降量、水平向加筋体抗力作用、桩间距、桩帽直径等因素对桩土应力比的影响。最后,采用该方法对某一现场试验结果进行分析,理论值与实测值吻合较好。水平加筋垫层的存在使复合地基桩土应力比增大,地基承载力提高,用文中方法计算桩承加筋垫层复合地基桩土应力比是可行的。

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