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驾驶员车道变换视点转移模型及其参数标定

, PP. 118-121

Keywords: 交通工程,车道变换,眼动行为,参数标定

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Abstract:

为了获取驾驶员车道变换行程中的视点转移特性,构建视点转移模型,解决驾驶员行为监控设备布设缺乏依据的难题,采用眼动仪和人工记录的方式,分别以轿车和公交车驾驶员为研究样本,获取了车道变换行为过程中驾驶员视点停留时间和视点位置转移特性数据,给出驾驶员的眼动停留时间均值和分布规律,基于外界的交通运行环境,根据驾驶员对外界信息的获取程度,考虑驾驶员、车辆、道路、环境等影响因素,设定其符合泊松分布,将驾驶行为分为决策阶段和执行阶段,给出了基于6个模块的流程结构,构建基于信息满意度的视点位置转移模型并标定了模型参数。

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