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基于Peck公式的藏区公路隧道施工地面沉降预测

Keywords: 隧道工程,地面沉降预测,Peck公式,地表下沉量测,沉降槽

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Abstract:

在隧道施工中结合现场地表下沉量测实测数据,利用Peck公式进行地表沉降计算,反分析法确定沉降槽曲线最大沉降量和沉降槽宽度及关键参数,并对拟合参数进行了检验。比较修正了沉降槽宽度计算经验公式,给出青藏高原东南部地区Peck公式中沉降槽宽度系数的初步建议值,验证了适合我国藏区具体地质条件与施工手段的公路隧道地表沉降预测模型。研究表明Peck公式适用于青藏高原地区公路山岭隧道施工地面沉降预测,隧道进口浅埋段施工引起的地表沉降曲线基本符合高斯分布规律,进口段埋深较浅地表沉降槽宽度越大,埋深越大沉降槽宽度越小。

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