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整体式桥台曲线箱梁桥的动力特性研究

Keywords: 桥梁工程,动力特性,迭代多模态反应谱法,整体式桥台,曲线箱梁桥

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Abstract:

针对整体式桥台曲线箱梁桥的结构特点,运用结构分析软件ANSYS的APDL语言实现多模态反应谱法的自动迭代,以简化该类桥梁的动力特性分析。对该类桥梁的计算模型及影响其动力特性的主要参数进行了分析,通过动态时程分析法比较了迭代多模态反应谱法的可行性和准确性。结果表明该类桥梁不存在纯粹某一方向的振型;1阶横弯、1阶纵弯和3阶竖弯分别对横、纵和竖向的振型贡献最大;1阶横弯和1阶纵弯频率受台后土及桩侧土密实度的影响最大,其次是地震激励频率和桥宽;3阶竖弯频率基本不受各种参数的影响;迭代多模态反应谱法可以作为该类桥梁抗震计算的一种估算手段。

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