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基于小波神经网络锈蚀钢筋强度预测研究

Keywords: 桥梁工程,钢筋屈服强度,小波神经网络,锈蚀,预测

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Abstract:

为研究氯离子侵蚀和混凝土碳化综合作用下既有钢筋混凝土桥梁中锈蚀引起的钢筋屈服强度的退化,基于拆除两座旧桥主要承重构件中钢筋锈蚀影响因素的无损检测以及锈蚀钢筋拉伸试验,考虑混凝土碳化、氯离子侵蚀、保护层厚度以及混凝土强度等因素综合影响,利用小波神经网络在非线性建模中收敛迅速等优越性,提出了基于小波神经网络来预测既有钢筋混凝土桥梁中钢筋屈服强度方法。研究表明锈蚀率较小情况下,锈蚀引起钢筋屈服强度的下降并不显著。该预测方法可以考虑不同环境对混凝土桥梁中钢筋锈蚀的综合影响,精度满足要求,具有较好的适用性。

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