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强风区串并列储料罐绕流特性的数值模拟

, PP. 50-57

Keywords: 桥梁工程,储料罐,数值模拟,绕流特性,涡振性能,强风区

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Abstract:

为研究强风作用下的储料罐的抗风性能,以强风区某工程拌和站储料罐为对象,基于商用软件FLUENT,采用CFD数值模拟方法,对储料罐单罐和多罐串并列排放进行了二维数值模拟,对比了不同角度下储料罐的受力性能,得到了不同间距排列下储料罐的阻力系数和升力系数拟合公式,并对储料罐的涡振性能进行了分析。结果表明双罐绕流分析情况下,双罐并列排放时所受合力较大,不同排列组合工况下涡振发振风速较高,涡振发生的可能性较小;三罐并列情况下,三罐中的阻力系数均较单罐阻力系数大,且中间罐阻力系数较边罐大;多罐排列情况下,中间罐阻力系数可取0.92,边罐阻力系数可取0.60进行抗风验算。

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