OALib Journal期刊
ISSN: 2333-9721
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基于最优加权Steiner树的枢纽型物流中心选址问题
, PP. 143-147
Keywords: 运输经济,枢纽型物流中心,加权Steiner最优树,选址问题,智能算法
Abstract:
为了满足近年来物流运输业快速发展的需要,促进物流中转运输网络的合理化建设,研究了枢纽型物流中心的功能和选址原则,详细分析了影响枢纽型物流中心选址的各种因素,提出了基于结点带权的欧氏Steiner最优树的枢纽型物流中心选址方案。针对该方案设计了相应的智能优化算法,并进行了具体的程序实现。借助该方案不仅可以使总的运输成本最小,而且能够在无需事先确定备选点的数量和位置的情况下实现同时确定枢纽型物流中心的数量及位置的目标。最后以长三角地区枢纽型物流中心的建设问题为背景,对各种数据进行了仔细的分析比较,从中确定若干区域作为物流服务需求点集,并将各种因素的综合效用作为物流需求点的权值,对上述算法进行了有效性验证。
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