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基于双安全系数的边坡稳定性分析

, PP. 39-44

Keywords: 道路工程,边坡,双安全系数,稳定性,物理力学机制,衰减,应变软化

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Abstract:

在边坡稳定性分析时,为了更为准确地反映c、φ各自的安全储备,考虑了双安全系数或双折减系数,对强度折减法c、φ配套折减的基本原则、c、φ配套折减的物理机制和力学机制进行了分析研究。结果表明,强度参数中的粘聚力c衰减快于内摩擦角φ,根据土体c、φ的不同衰减速度和作用机理,提出了在边坡稳定性分析中采用c的折减系数大于φ的折减系数的双折减系数法,此方法能更为准确地反映c、φ各自的安全储备。并通过实例与传统的单一折减系数法进行了比较分析,同时,用有限元强度折减法作了印证,印证结果表明,双折减系数法折减结果比较合理,而传统的同一折减系数过高地评价了边坡的稳定性。

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