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沥青路面温度离析标准的探讨

Keywords: 道路工程,沥青路面,温度离析,红外图像,离析标准

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Abstract:

应用红外温度热像仪对沥青路面施工摊铺的温度分布进行了记录,并按照NCAT标准进行分析后指出该标准缺乏条件性,仅仅根据摊铺后的温度和初压的温度难以全面反映和控制路面的质量;对碾压过程中温度场的测定所取得的数据进行统计,发现采用极差、标准差和变异系数3个统计量所表征的温度离散程度不断变化。研究结果表明,施工质量是材料、温度和压实方式三者相互影响的结果。温度离析标准的问题具有条件性、多因素和动态性的特点,可分别对各时段提出要求,碾压与温度变异相协调则温度离析将随碾压过程逐步缩小,反之,将逐步扩大。对压实过程中温度的动态变化积累数据建立模型,针对不同的具体工程可以在试拌试铺中确定实际参数,用以指导碾压工艺与施工组织并确定相应的温度离析标准。

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