随机旅行时间的区域公交车调度模型及算法
, PP. 124-129
Keywords: 交通工程,区域公交车辆调度问题,随机旅行时间,遗传算法,集合划分问题
Abstract:
研究一类随机旅行时间的区域公交车辆调度问题,将该问题看作为"部分班次被一辆车完成"的集合划分问题,考虑不同车场容量和补充燃料等约束因素,建立以营运费用最小为目标的机会约束规划数学模型。将该模型转化为一类确定性数学模型,设计求解该问题的改进遗传算法,根据问题特征定义染色体编码、产生初始种群的启发式算法、交叉和变异操作等。最后,通过一个算例验证了模型和算法的正确性。
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