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软土硬壳层地基的破坏模式

Keywords: 道路工程,破坏模式,现场试验,数值模拟,软土硬壳层

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Abstract:

为了了解软土硬壳层的破坏形式,为硬壳层的利用提供理论依据,以湖南省道S204线南茅公路为依托工程,在现场工程调研的基础上,结合现场承载试验及数值模拟,对硬壳层地基的破坏模式进行全面分析。通过现场承载板试验发现硬壳层地基的破坏是典型的刺入式冲剪破坏,通过数值模拟总结出不同填土高度和不同硬壳层厚度时,地基的破坏形式主要为局部剪切破坏和整体剪切破坏2种类型,给出了不同工况时路堤的临界高度,结合公路工程特性认为对路基进行稳定计算时,应主要考虑路基的整体稳定性,不考虑路基的局部剪切破坏。

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