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高弹改性沥青的流变性响应

Keywords: 道路工程,高弹改性沥青,流变性,高低温性能,疲劳性能

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Abstract:

为研究高弹改性沥青胶结料性能,对其进行感温性能、高温性能、低温性能及疲劳性能试验,考察高弹改性沥青胶结料在不同条件下的流变响应特性。试验结果表明高弹改性沥青较软,且温度敏感性较小,温度高于135℃后,高弹改性沥青呈牛顿流体性质,可以采用旋转粘度试验对其测试;老化前后,高弹改性沥青的软化点较SBS改性沥青分别高28.8%和26.4%,76℃和82℃下2种沥青胶结料的抗车辙因子相当,而高弹改性沥青的抗车辙因子随温度的变化率较为稳定;老化前后的高弹改性沥青低温延度分别为SBS改性沥青的2倍和1.4倍,其低温PG分级分别较SBS改性沥青低2个和1个等级,蠕变劲度较小,其低温流变性较好;高弹改性沥青胶结料的DSR疲劳性能指标约为SBS改性沥青的1/6,其应变较大,抗疲劳性能优良。

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