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宁明膨胀土三向胀缩规律室内试验研究

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Keywords: 道路工程,膨胀土,三向胀缩,室内试验,三向胀缩测试仪

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Abstract:

强胀缩性是膨胀性岩土的本质特性之一,开展膨胀土三向胀缩试验研究对于全面描述膨胀土湿胀干缩变形规律,合理分析边坡滑坍机理十分重要。利用自主研制的膨胀土三向胀缩测试仪,以宁明灰白色击实膨胀土为研究对象,通过开展三向胀缩系列试验,获得了膨胀土三向胀缩的基本规律。试验表明干密度和三向应力状态是影响三向膨胀性的重要因素。随干密度的增大,膨胀土三向膨胀的差异性减小,膨胀势增大;应力越大,该方向的膨胀性越小,同时,一个方向应力的增减还将影响到其他方向,而宁明膨胀土三向收缩性差异不大,且与三向应力状态无关。

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