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U弦长曲率:一种离散曲率计算方法*

, PP. 683-691

Keywords: 数字曲线,离散曲率,轮廓形状,曲线匹配

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Abstract:

数字曲线的离散曲率计算在图像分析和计算机视觉的各个领域都有广泛应用.文中提出一种离散曲率计算方法——U弦长曲率.数字曲线上的每个点,它的支持领域由距离该点为给定弦长的两点确定,再在这个支持领域内估算当前点的U弦长曲率,理论分析论证U弦长曲率与曲线的真实曲率之间存在一种明确联系.与现有的离散曲率计算方法相比,U弦长曲率具有更强的抗旋转性和抗噪性,适用于完成曲线匹配等对曲率计算稳定性要求高的一类任务.仿真实验结果验证文中方法的有效性.

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