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基于仿射不变性的轮廓曲线局部描述符

, PP. 972-978

Keywords: 仿射不变性,局部描述符,弦高点

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Abstract:

特征点(角点、拐点、切点)只反映轮廓曲线的部分信息,为更精确地描述曲线,定义和提取一种特征点——弦高点,基于该特征点构造一种曲线局部描述符,并将其用于曲线匹配。定义的弦高点比现有的特征点更精确描述曲线的特性,能解决轮廓曲线平滑特征点少而不能被精确描述的问题。文中定义的弦高点和构造的识别向量都具有仿射不变性,且均为局部描述符,因而文中方法适合于仿射变换且在遮挡的情况下仍有效。理论分析和实验结果都证明该方法的有效性。

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