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化工学报  2013 

温差驱动型自反馈对流换热系统

DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.0438-1157.2013.06.006, PP. 1934-1938

Keywords: 对流换热,温差驱动,自反馈,强化

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Abstract:

在流体导热系统的基础上,引入热功转换子系统,构造了一种温差驱动型自反馈对流换热系统。它可以在无外界机械能输入的情况下,利用换热过程中的温差将部分热能转换为机械能驱动流体流动,达到强化换热的目的。通过最小火积耗散热阻原理优化了流体的对流换热过程,获得了给定条件下对流换热性能最优的速度场和温度场。结果表明:对于本文算例,自反馈系统的换热性能可达同边界条件下的纯导热系统的10倍,自然对流换热系统的8.4倍,验证了温差驱动型自反馈对流换热系统可以实现强化传热的设想。

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