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化工学报  2014 

含钛高炉渣制备SCR烟气脱硝催化剂

DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.0438-1157.2014.04.014, PP. 1251-1259

Keywords: 含钛高炉渣,酸解,钛白粉,载体,烟气脱硝,选择催化还原,催化剂

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Abstract:

以含钛高炉渣为原料,稀硫酸为溶剂提取钛液,钛液经水解、高温焙烧后制得高比表面积的TiO2,并以其为载体采用分步浸渍法制备了V2O5-WO3/TiO2催化剂。优化了含钛高炉渣的酸解条件,对所得TiO2进行了XRD、XRF、BET表征,用自制催化剂评价系统考察了所制备催化剂的脱硝性能及抗硫抗水性能。结果表明:H2SO4浓度40%、酸渣比1.5、酸解温度80℃、酸解时间3h条件下,TiO2浸出率可达90%,水解产物主要为锐钛型TiO2,纯度达到74%,含有21.2%无定形SiO2及少量其他杂质。SiO2的存在提高了产物的比表面积、孔径,有利于活性组分的负载。以含钛高炉渣基TiO2为原料制备的V2O5-WO3/TiO2脱硝催化剂相比于以商业TiO2和TiOSO4制备的催化剂,在250~450℃具有更高的催化活性,且在300℃具有较好的抗硫抗水性能。

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