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化工学报  2015 

一种基于浮式LNG的预处理和液化流程模拟

DOI: 10.11949/j.issn.0438-1157.20150747, PP. 371-378

Keywords: 浮式LNG,预处理,液化流程,模拟

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Abstract:

天然气的预处理和液化是海上天然气利用前的两个关键环节。选取变压吸附分离法(PSA)作为浮式LNG预处理流程的工艺方法,选择新型CO2预冷空气膨胀液化流程作为浮式LNG天然气液化的工艺方法,并对以上预处理和液化流程进行了模拟计算与分析。结果表明,采用双层吸附剂变压吸附(PSA)预处理流程能耗低,全气体运行避免了液体吸收剂随波浪晃动的缺点,可以满足海上天然气预处理的要求;CO2预冷空气膨胀液化流程在预冷剂及制冷剂循环过程中,没有液体的产生,安全性高;以上预处理和液化流程适应于海上晃动的LNG平台。

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