Ju Z Y, Ye Y, Zou R Y, Liao X C, Zhao Y F. Synthesis and thermal stability of a novel phosphorus-nitrogen containing intumescent flame retardant [J]. Chin. Chem. Lett., 2008, 19: 277-278
[2]
Chen Y H, Wang Q. Reaction of melamine phosphate with pentaerythritol and its products for flame retardation of polypropylene [J]. Polym. Adv. Technol., 2007, 18: 587-600
[3]
Zhou S, Wang Z Z, Gui Z, Hu Y. A study of the novel intumescent flame-retarded PP/EPDM copolymer blends [J]. J. Appl. Polym. Sci., 2008, 110(6): 3804-3811
[4]
Xiang H, Sun C, Jiang D, Zhang Q, Dong C, Liu L. A novel halogen-free intumescent flame retardant containing phosphorus and nitrogen and its application in polypropylene systems [J]. J. Vinyl. Addit. Technol., 2010, 16(4): 261-271
[5]
Shao Zhubao, Deng Cong,Tan Yi, Chen Mingjun, Chen Li, Wang Yuzhong. An efficient mono-component polymeric intumescent flame retardant for polypropylene: preparation and application [J]. ACS Appl. Mater. Interfaces, 2014, 6: 7363-7370
[6]
Shao Zhubao, Deng Cong,Tan Yi, Chen Mingjun, Chen Li, Wang Yuzhong. Flame retardation of polypropylene via a novel intumescent flame retardant: ethylenediamine-modified ammonium polyphosphate [J]. Polym. Degrad. Stab., 2014, 106: 88-96
[7]
Huang G, Gao J, Li Y, Han L, Wang X. Functionalizing nano-montmorillonites by modified with intumescent flame retardant: preparation and application in polyurethane [J]. Polym. Degrad. Stab., 2010, 95: 245-253
[8]
Bourbigot S, Le B M, Dabrowski F, Gilman J W, Kashiwagi T. PA-6 clay nanocomposite hybrid as char forming agent in intumescent formulations [J]. Fire Mater., 2000, 24(4): 201-208
[9]
Morgan A B, Gilman J W. An overview of flame retardancy of polymeric materials: application, technology and future directions [J]. Fire Mater., 2013, 37(4): 259-279
[10]
Li Fen(李芬), Luo Yunjun(罗运军), Li Xiaomeng(李晓萌), Li Jie(李杰). Properties of waterborne polyurethane with phosphorus-nitrogen synergy effects [J]. CIESC Journal(化工学报), 2012, 63(2): 653-657
[11]
Li Qingying(李清英), Xia Zhengbin(夏正斌), Fan Fangqiang(范方强), Chen Junzhi(陈均炽). Research progress in reactive phosphorus-containing flame retardant [J]. Chem. Ind. Eng. Prog.(化工进展), 2012, 31(8): 1751-1755
[12]
Ciesielski M, Sch?fer A, D?ring M. Novel efficient DOPO-based flame-retardants for PWB relevant epoxy resins with high glass transition temperatures [J]. Polym. Adv. Technol., 2008, 19(6): 507-515
[13]
Perret B, Schartel B, St?? K, Ciesielski M, Diederichs J, D?ring M, Altst?dt V. A new halogen-free flame retardant based on 9,10-dihydro-9-oxa-10-phosphaphenanthrene-10-oxide for epoxy resins and their carbon fiber composites for the automotive and aviation industries [J]. Macromol. Mater. Eng., 2011, 296(1): 14-30
[14]
Shieh J Y, Wang C S. Effect of the organophosphate structure on the physical and flame-retardant properties of an epoxy resin [J]. J. Polym. Sci., Part A: Polym. Chem., 2002, 40(3): 369-378
[15]
Sch?fer A, Seibold S, Lohstroh W, Walter O, D?ring M. Synthesis and properties of flame-retardant epoxy resins based on DOPO and one of its analog DPPO [J]. J. Appl. Polym. Sci., 2007, 105(2): 685-696
[16]
Liu F, Wei H, Huang X, Zhang J, Zhou Y, Tang X. Preparation and properties of novel inherent flame-retardant cyclotriphosphazene-containing epoxy resins [J]. J. Macromol. Sci., Phy., 2010, 49(5): 1002-1011
[17]
Zhang Zhiyi(张志毅), Sun Fuyu(孙付宇), Liu Yaqing(刘亚青). Synthesis of a novel P-N intumescent flame retardant and its application in rigid polyurethane foam [J]. Chin. J. Syn. Chem.(合成化学), 2014, 22(1): 20-23
[18]
Lu Lingang(卢林刚), Wang Xiao(王晓), Yang Shousheng(杨守生), Dong Xilin(董希琳), Tang Kai(唐凯), Yu Houjun(余厚珺). Synthesis and application of novel arborescent monomolecular P-N intumescent flame retardant [J]. Acta Chim. Sinica(化学学报), 2012, 70(2): 190-194
[19]
Lu Lingang(卢林刚), Wang Xiao(王晓), Yang Shousheng(杨守生), Dong Xilin(董希琳), Chen Yinghui(陈英辉), Tang Kai(唐凯). Synthesis and charring of arborescent monomolecular P-N intumescent flame retardant [J]. Polym. Mater. Sci. Eng.(高分子材料科学与工程), 2012, 28(7): 10-13
Qian L J, Ye L J, Xu G Z, Liu J, Guo J Q. The non-halogen flame retardant epoxy resin based on a novel compound with phosphaphenanthrene and cyclotriphosphazene double functional groups [J]. Polym. Degrad. Stab., 2011, 96(6): 1118-1124
[22]
Zhao B, Chen L, Long J W, Chen H B, Wang Y Z. Aluminum hypophosphite versus alkyl-substituted phosphinate in polyamide 6: flame retardance, thermal degradation, and pyrolysis behavior [J]. Ind. Eng. Chem. Res., 2013, 52(8): 2875-2886