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化工学报  2015 

燃烧器上摆角度对四角切圆锅炉再热蒸汽温度偏差影响的数值模拟

DOI: 10.11949/j.issn.0438-1157.20141829, PP. 2702-2708

Keywords: 四角切圆燃烧锅炉,燃烧器摆角,烟气偏差,偏差设置

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Abstract:

采用燃烧器上摆和附加风上摆角度偏差设置的方法来降低锅炉烟温偏差和再热蒸汽温度偏差。对一台700MW四角切圆燃烧锅炉不同燃烧器上摆角度条件下的炉内燃烧过程进行了数值模拟,模拟结果与试验值符合较好。燃烧器上摆角度增加,炉内气流的旋转动量矩和屏区入口的残余旋转动量矩减小,水平烟道内烟气速度和温度偏差降低。附加风上摆角度的偏差设置可降低屏区入口的残余旋转动量矩,进而减小烟气速度和温度偏差。燃烧试验表明,燃烧器上摆11°和附加风上摆角度的偏差设置10°可将再热蒸汽温度偏差由20℃左右降低至4℃以下,是一种有效降低烟气和再热蒸汽温度偏差的手段。

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