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核农学报  2015 

玉米DGAT基因家族的全基因组分析

DOI: 10.11869/j.issn.100-8551.2015.04.0643, PP. 643-650

Keywords: 玉米,DGAT基因家族,基因结构,基因表达

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Abstract:

为了进一步了解玉米中DGAT基因家族,本文利用生物信息学方法对玉米DGAT基因家族进行了鉴定和分类,并对其系统进化、基因结构以及表达模式进行了分析.结果表明:玉米中7个DGAT基因可以分成ZmDGAT1、ZmDGAT2和ZmDGAT33个亚组,分布在第4、5、6、9和10这5条染色体上,不同亚组的基因结构和跨膜区有明显差别,其表达也有一定差异,其中ZmDGAT1主要在胚乳中表达,ZmDGAT2表达范围较广,而ZmDGAT3的表达主要集中在叶片.研究明确了玉米中DGAT基因家族的基因结构和表达情况,为了解DGAT基因功能以及进一步提高植物油分含量提供了理论基础.

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