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核农学报  2014 

夜温升高对双季晚稻产量和品质影响

DOI: 10.11869/j.issn.100-8551.2014.04.0708, PP. 708-713

Keywords: 双季晚稻,夜温升高,生育期,产量,品质

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Abstract:

利用2间玻璃室内夜间不同的温度条件,研究了生长期间夜温升高对双季晚稻产量和品质的影响。结果表明,夜温升高促进双季晚稻的生长发育,缩短双季晚稻生育期4~6d;前期夜温升高提高了双季晚稻的分蘖能力,增加了有效穗;中后期夜温升高有利于双季晚稻颖花分化和籽粒灌浆,提高结实率;另外,夜温升高有利于双季晚稻稻米的碾磨和外观品质形成,降低直链淀粉的含量。结论是夜温升高有利于双季晚稻产量与品质的形成。

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