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一维爆轰波不稳定性的数值模拟

DOI: 10.11858/gywlxb.2003.04.003, PP. 255-260

Keywords: 爆轰波,不稳定性,胞格尺寸,数值模拟

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Abstract:

对当量比为1的乙烷与空气的混合气体的一维爆轰不稳定问题进行数值模拟,得到了不同大小的网格对爆轰不稳定问题数值模拟结果的影响。网格大小Δx由从ZND模型分析得到的导引长度Lin确定,网格大小从0.2Lin变到0.0025Lin。随着网格变细,没有得到振幅趋于一致的解,每一种网格尺寸得到的解的振幅都互不相同。当网格大小为Δx=0.01Lin、0.005Lin时,得到有规则的爆轰激波阵面压力的振荡,振荡的模式是峰值一大一小的振荡。网格更细时,爆轰波的振荡在计算范围内由一些有规则的振荡和一些较不规则的振荡组成。但爆轰激波阵面压力振荡的波长最后趋于一致,为91~93mm,与实验得到的胞格长度88mm很接近。

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