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伸出式侵彻体攻角侵彻靶板的数值模拟研究

DOI: 10.11858/gywlxb.2009.02.013, PP. 155-160

Keywords: 爆炸力学,侵彻,数值模拟,伸出式侵彻体,基准杆,攻角,间隔靶

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Abstract:

利用LS-DYNA3D软件,对有攻角条件下伸出式侵彻体侵彻单层靶板及等厚度双层间隔靶板进行了数值模拟研究,从靶后动能和靶板破坏程度的角度对比了伸出体与同质量、同外径的基准杆侵彻单/双层靶板的能力。得出了侵彻体动能随时间变化的规律,分析了侵彻过程中攻角、速度及靶板分层3个重要因素对侵彻体侵彻能力的影响。结果表明:当攻角小或速度大时,伸出式侵彻体相对基准杆有较明显的优势;当双层靶板的间隔与基准杆长度相等时,靶板的分层对伸出体的侵彻性能几乎无影响,而对基准杆有较大影响,说明伸出体侵彻多层间隔防护结构的能力明显优于基准杆。

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