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内部短药柱爆炸作用下钢筒破裂特征的数值分析

DOI: 10.11858/gywlxb.2010.01.011, PP. 61-66

Keywords: 钢筒,光滑粒子法,爆炸,破片,数值模拟

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Abstract:

采用光滑粒子(SPH)法研究了短药柱在钢筒内爆炸形成破片的特征,采用Grady层裂准则描述钢筒的层裂破坏,破坏模式为随机破坏,服从Mott分布。分析了破片的质量分布和速度,计算结果表明:钢筒经过一定膨胀后,首先在装药端部位置破裂,然后爆心附近的钢筒解体成破片,如果是封闭钢筒,钢筒端部也是形成破片的重要部位。爆心附近的破片质量小、速度高;端部的破片质量较大、速度低;爆心附近的破片相对集中。

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