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CO2膨胀液体的分子动力学模拟

DOI: 10.11858/gywlxb.2010.04.006, PP. 271-278

Keywords: CO2膨胀液体,分子动力学模拟,热力学平衡性质,输运性质

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Abstract:

采用分子动力学方法,模拟了CO2膨胀甲醇体系、CO2膨胀乙醇体系的热力学性质和输运性质,以及对氯硝基苯在CO2膨胀甲醇体系、苯甲腈在CO2膨胀乙醇体系中的扩散性质。CO2膨胀甲醇体系的密度模拟值略高于实验值,而CO2膨胀乙醇体系的密度模拟值与实验值非常接近。模拟结果表明:CO2使甲醇和乙醇溶液的膨胀非常明显,当CO2的摩尔分数达到0.5时,溶液膨胀约100%;得到了CO2、甲醇、乙醇、对氯硝基苯以及苯甲腈的扩散系数,其中对氯硝基苯和苯甲腈在两种膨胀液体中的扩散系数与实验结果接近;通过扩散系数关联了两种膨胀液体的粘度,计算结果与修正的Wilke-Chang方程得到的体系粘度规律一致。

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