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工程力学  2015 

集中荷载作用下宽翼缘双箱组合梁剪滞效应分析

DOI: 10.6052/j.issn.1000-4750.2013.11.1078, PP. 120-130

Keywords: 双箱组合梁结构,最小势能原理,剪滞效应,解析表达式,试验验证,有限元模拟

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Abstract:

宽翼缘钢-混凝土组合梁结构中剪滞效应的存在将导致混凝土翼板、钢梁底板及腹板发生纵向翘曲变形,对组合梁截面应力和变形产生重要影响。为了深入分析其作用机理,该文基于最小势能原理,忽略界面滑移效应,在假定混凝土翼板、钢梁底板纵向变形沿板宽度方向呈近似抛物线分布的前提下,推导了宽翼缘双箱钢-混凝土组合梁结构考虑剪滞效应的控制微分方程。并求得在两端简支约束条件和集中荷载作用下的应力和变形解析表达式。通过数值算例,结合组合梁试验、有限元模拟三者相互比较分析,表明该文提出的方法为分析组合梁结构关于剪滞效应问题提供了理论基础,对工程应用具有一定的指导作用和参考价值。

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