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工程力学  2015 

考虑梁柱节点模型的钢筋混凝土框架地震易损性研究

DOI: 10.6052/j.issn.1000-4750.2014.03.0184

Keywords: 梁柱节点模型,钢筋混凝土框架,地震易损性,增量动力分析,概率密度分布,性能水平

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Abstract:

钢筋混凝土框架结构的梁柱节点对结构抗震力学性能具有显著的影响。基于刚性节点假定和宏观柔性模型的节点模拟方式,一直缺乏有关其适用范围的研究。地震易损性分析方法的引入,能够从概率意义上定量地刻画这两种节点模型对钢筋混凝土框架结构抗震力学性能的影响,获得的结论可望为钢筋混凝土框架结构梁柱节点的处理提供理论的依据与支撑。因此,该文基于OpenSees平台,考虑地震动输入的随机性,通过采用双频率段控制选波方法,并采用增量动力分析理论,定义4个不同的抗震性能水准,对三榀不同层数的钢筋混凝土框架结构分别采用刚性节点假定和宏观柔性模型进行了地震易损性研究。获得的结论表明:基于我国抗震规范设计的钢筋混凝土框架结构,在多遇地震作用下,采用刚性节点假定对结构进行抗震性能评估是合理的,否则需要考虑梁柱节点变形对整个框架结构抗震性能的影响。

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