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工程力学  2014 

波形钢腹板组合槽型梁剪切挠度计算方法与试验研究

DOI: 10.6052/j.issn.1000-4750.2013.04.0369, PP. 116-122

Keywords: 波形钢腹板,槽型梁,剪切挠度,计算方法,静载试验

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Abstract:

为了提出适用于波形钢腹板组合槽型梁的剪切挠度的计算方法,分析了荷载作用下组合梁的受力特点和截面上的剪应力分布规律,推导了剪应变的几何方程,提出了支反力-荷载分段函数的计算模式,通过对几何方程进行积分,建立了波形钢腹板组合槽型梁的剪切挠度计算公式。该公式能够计算多个集中荷载和均布荷载同时作用下的剪切挠度,并适用于波形钢腹板组合梁的其它截面形式。通过4片波形钢腹板组合槽型梁和1片波形钢腹板组合工形梁的静载试验和有限元分析,验证了剪切挠度计算公式的准确性。试验研究表明:对于5片缩尺试验梁,不考虑剪切变形的影响,挠度值偏小约20%,而采用该文考虑剪切变形影响的挠度公式计算的理论值与实测值吻合良好。

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