Konakli K, Der K A. Simulation of spatially varying ground motions including incoherence, wave-passage and differential site-response effects [J]. Earthquake Engineering and Structural Dynamics, 2011, 41(3): 495―513.
[2]
Chouw N, Hao H. Significance of SSI and nonuniform near-fault ground motions in bridge response I: effect on response with conventional expansion joint [J]. Engineering Structures, 2008, 30(1): 141―153.
[3]
Smeby W, Der K A. Modal combination rules for multicomponent earthquake excitation [J]. Earthquake Engineering and Structural Dynamics, 1985, 13(1): 1―12.
[4]
Zhang Y H, Li Q S, Lin J H, Williams F W. Random vibration analysis of long-span structures subjected to spatially varying ground motions [J]. Soil Dynamics and Earthquake Engineering, 2009, 29(4): 620―629.
[5]
Zhang D Y, Xie W C, Pandey M D. Synthesis of spatially correlated ground motions at varying sites based on vector-valued seismic hazard deaggregation [J]. Soil Dynamics and Earthquake Engineering, 2012, 41: 1―13.
[6]
ASCE. Seismic Analysis of Safety-related Nuclear Structures and Commentary [S]. Reston, VA: The Society, 1998.
[7]
Wolf J P. Dynamic soil-structure interaction [M]. New Jersey: Prentice-Hall Inc., 1985.
[8]
Oliveira C S, Hao H, Penzien J. Ground motion modeling for multiple-input structural analysis [J]. Structural Safety, 1991, 10(1/2/3): 79―93.
[9]
Zerva A. Spatial variation of seismic ground motions: modeling and engineering applications [M]. Florida: CRC Press Inc, 2009.
[10]
European Committee for Standardization. Eurocode 8: Structures in seismic regions-design part 2: Bridge [S]. Brussels: European Committee for Standardization, 1998.
[11]
Lin J H, Zhang Y H, Li Q S, Williams F W. Seismic spatial effects for long-span bridges, using the pseudo excitation method [J]. Engineering Structures, 2004, 26(9): 1207―1216.
[12]
Ates S, Bayraktar A, Dumanoglu A A. The effect of spatially varying earthquake ground motions on the stochastic response of bridges isolated with friction pendulum systems [J]. Soil Dynamics and Earthquake Engineering, 2006, 26(1): 31―44.
[13]
Dumanogluid A A, Soyluk K. A stochastic analysis of long span structures subjected to spatially varying ground motions including the site-response effect [J]. Engineering Structures, 2003, 25(10): 1301―1310.