Wang Jiachun, Yan Peiyu. Analyzing of cracking risk of early-age concrete structure[J]. Journal of Basic Science and Engineering, 2006, 14(2): 262―267. (in Chinese)
Gao Yuan, Zhang Jun, Hou Dongwei. Calculation of moisture induced stresses and evaluation of cracking risk in early-age concrete[J]. Engineering Mechanics, 2012, 29(2): 121―128. (in Chinese)
[6]
ASTM C1581. Standard test method for determining age at cracking and induced tensile stress characteristics of mortar and concrete under restrained shrinkage[S]. ASTM International. West Conshohocken, PA, 2009, 7.
[7]
Weiss W J, Shah S P. Recent trends to reduce shrinkage cracking in concrete pavements[C]//Proceedings of the Aircraft/Pavement Technology: In the Midst of Change. Seattle, WA, 1997: 217―228.
[8]
Bentur A. Early age shrinkage induced stresses and cracking in cementitious systems[C]// Proceedings of the RILEM Technical Committee 191-EAS, RILEM Publications, 2003: 337.
[9]
Kovler K, Sikuler J, Bentur A. Restrained shrinkage tests of fiber reinforced concrete ring specimens: Effect of core thermal expansion[J]. Materials and Structures, 1993, 26: 231―237.
[10]
Altoubat S A, Lange D A. Grip-specimen interaction in uniaxial restrained test, concrete: Material science to application—A tribute to surendra P. Shah[C]// Balaguru P, Naaman A, Weiss W, eds. Proceedings of the SP-206. American Concrete Institute, Farmington Hills, MI, 2002: 189―204.
[11]
Springenschmid R, Breitenbucher R, Mangold M. Development of the cracking frame and the temperature-stress testing machine[C]// Thermal Cracking in Concrete at Early Ages, Springenschmid, Ed. Proceedings of the RILEM Symposium, E&FN SPON, 1994: 137―144.
[12]
Bentur A, Kovler K. Evaluation of early age cracking characteristics in cementitious systems[J]. Materials and Structures, 2003, 36: 183―190.
[13]
Schindler A K. Effect of temperature on hydration of cementitious materials[J]. ACI Materials Journal, 2004, 101(1): 72―81.
[14]
Wei Y, Hansen W, Biernacki J J, Schlangen E. Unified shrinkage model for concrete from autogenous shrinkage test on paste with and without GGBFS[J]. ACI Materials Journal, 2011, 108(1): 13―20.
[15]
Grasley Z C. Measuring and modeling the time- dependent response of cementitious materials to internal stresses[D]. University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, 2006.
[16]
Jensen O M. Thermodynamic limitation of self- desiccation[J]. Cement and Concrete Research, 1995, 25(1): 157―164.
[17]
Bažant Z P, Najjar L J. Nonlinear water diffusion in nonsaturated concrete[J]. Materials and Structures, 1972, 25(5): 1―18.
[18]
Kreijer P C. The skin of concrete ― Composition and properties[J]. Materials and Structures, 1984, 17(100): 275―283.