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工程力学  2015 

分离式防屈曲支撑及其弹性屈曲荷载的Ritz解

DOI: 10.6052/j.issn.1000-4750.2014.01.0086, PP. 26-35

Keywords: 分离式,防屈曲支撑,弹性屈曲荷载,能量法,Ritz法

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Abstract:

针对传统防屈曲支撑自重较大、加工运输安装不便等问题,该文提出几种新型的分离式防屈曲支撑构件,其由两个传统的单内核防屈曲支撑构件作为分肢,通过连续的钢腹板连成整体。分离式截面可增大防屈曲支撑的整体抗弯刚度,最大效率地提高支撑的承载效率,因此特别适合大吨位防屈曲支撑构件的设计。在此基础上,利用能量法中的Ritz法推导了两端铰接的分离式防屈曲支撑的弹性屈曲荷载计算公式,可直接用于计算防屈曲支撑设计中的重要参数即约束比,并用有限元弹性屈曲分析进行了验证。该文研究为这几种新型防屈曲支撑的弹塑性性能和设计方法等后续研究提供了基础。

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