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工程力学  2012 

蜂窝梁抗剪性能分析与计算

DOI: 10.6052/j.issn.1000-4750.2012.06.ST04

Keywords: 蜂窝梁,孔型,开孔率,翼缘尺寸,抗剪承载力,弯-剪相关公式

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Abstract:

该文对不同参数下的腹板开孔蜂窝梁抗剪性能进行分析。以试验为基础,基于有限元软件建立合理的计算模型,对不同孔型,相同孔型不同开孔率、不同翼缘尺寸的蜂窝梁进行计算,得出不同参数下蜂窝梁抗剪承载力并分析比较。结果表明:在相同开孔率及开孔数目的情况下,圆形孔蜂窝梁的抗剪极限承载力要高于六边形和矩形孔蜂窝梁;蜂窝梁翼缘宽度变化对抗剪贡献影响不大,翼缘厚度变化对其影响较大;分析发现蜂窝梁抗剪承载力受翼缘厚度、开孔率和孔型变化影响较大,给出了考虑翼缘抗剪贡献和开孔率影响的抗剪承载力简化计算公式;通过分析不同剪跨比蜂窝梁受力性能,给出弯-剪相关公式。

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