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工程力学  2013 

基于长期监测数据的润扬大桥斜拉桥钢箱梁横向温差特性研究

DOI: 10.6052/j.issn.1000-4750.2011.07.0429

Keywords: 结构健康监测,斜拉桥,钢箱梁,横向温度梯度,温差标准值

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Abstract:

基于润扬大桥北汊斜拉桥结构健康监测系统的监测数据,详细分析了润扬大桥斜拉桥扁平钢箱梁为期一年的实测温度结果,借助聚类分析、相关性分析、极值分析、参数估计、假设检验等统计学方法进行了温度筛选样本的典型性验证、温度统计特性的对称性验证以及钢箱梁横向温差统计特征研究。分析结果表明:钢箱梁横截面温度的统计特性具有对称性,并且钢箱梁顶板存在明显的横向温差;在此基础上进一步建立了钢箱梁横向温差极值的概率分布模型,确定了具有50年重现期的温差标准值,并针对顶板提出了4种类型的横向温度梯度模式。研究结果可为大跨桥梁全寿命设计和评估提供参考。

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