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工程力学  2013 

壳板凸肩叶片的非线性振动特性

DOI: 10.6052/j.issn.1000-4750.2011.07.0461, PP. 340-347

Keywords: 壳板,凸肩叶片,非线性,摩擦,响应

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Abstract:

以凸肩叶片为研究对象,应用Donnell’s简化壳理论建立模型的非线性振动方程,考虑了几何非线性、阻尼、凸肩接触面正压力、摩擦力等因素。采用Galerkin法将振动微分方程离散到模态坐标上,分别应用数值法和近似解析法对方程组求解,得到系统的频率响应曲线,并讨论了系统周期解的稳定性。结果表明,由于凸肩接触面之间摩擦力方向周期性改变,导致系统的振动特性产生不连续性,以摩擦力为正、负方向分别绘制一条频率响应曲线。则随着摩擦力方向T/4周期变换一次,系统的振动也以T/4为周期在两条频率响应曲线上来回跳跃,从而有效抑制叶片的振动响应,提高叶片使用的安全性。

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