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工程力学  2013 

塑性铰区采用纤维增强混凝土剪力墙的变形性能研究

DOI: 10.6052/j.issn.1000-4750.2011.10.0720, PP. 256-262

Keywords: 纤维增强混凝土,剪力墙,变形能力,位移,抗损伤能力

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Abstract:

为了提高高强混凝土剪力墙的抗震性能,在其潜在塑性铰区采用纤维增强混凝土代替高强混凝土,设计了4片剪跨比为2.1的剪力墙试件,进行了拟静力试验。通过改变纤维增强混凝土区高度、轴压比、纵筋数量、箍筋配箍特征值和水平分布筋数量,研究这种剪力墙的抗震性能。结果表明:这种剪力墙试件的抗损伤能力明显改善;纤维增强混凝土区高度对其变形能力有明显影响;开裂荷载和开裂位移显著提高。根据试验结果,分析了这种剪力墙试件的开裂位移、屈服位移和极限位移,给出了考虑剪切、弯曲变形影响的开裂位移、屈服位移和极限位移的计算公式,公式的预测值与试验值吻合较好。

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