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工程力学  2013 

拉索静力状态的高精度无迭代求解方法研究

DOI: 10.6052/j.issn.1000-4750.2011.10.0685, PP. 244-250

Keywords: 拉索,静力状态,悬链线,无应力索长,安装索力

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Abstract:

拉索的静力状态由索形、索张力和无应力索长等多个参数共同表示。在结构分析和实际施工中,经常需要在已知索张力或无应力索长等部分参数时,完全确定拉索的静力状态。对比讨论了拉索静力计算的三种常用理论(悬链线索形理论、抛物线索形理论和Ernst简化理论),归纳总结了后两者相对于悬链线索形理论的近似前提。由基于悬链线理论的精确解出发,通过引入高阶近似,推导得到两种不同情况下的高精度的水平分力无迭代计算公式,继而直接确定拉索静力状态的所有参数。以珠江黄埔大桥斜拉桥工程为例,对比了不同方法的计算结果,验证了该文方法的优越性。

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