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工程力学  2013 

空间刚架结构钢-混结合段疲劳性能试验研究

DOI: 10.6052/j.issn.1000-4750.2011.11.0764, PP. 83-89

Keywords: 空间刚架结构,钢-混结合段,PBL剪力键,疲劳性能,模型试验

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Abstract:

为了解空间刚架结构钢-混结合段的疲劳性能,按照几何、物理及边界相似准则设计了1∶2的大比例试验模型,进行了设计寿命期内疲劳加载,测试了疲劳加载过程中钢-混结合段结构主要构件以及焊缝、剪力键的应力及变形情况。试验结果显示:空间刚架结构钢-混结合段在疲劳荷载作用过程中的应力水平较低,应力分布基本无变化,钢与混凝土相对滑移量很小;疲劳荷载作用后钢结构、混凝土结构无表观裂纹,超声波探伤结果表明疲劳荷载作用后钢结构焊缝无超标缺陷;结合段顶部钢与混凝土之间的界面粘结被破坏,但由于剪力键的作用,钢与混凝土的最大相对滑移量为0.036mm;该空间刚架结构钢-混结合段具有良好的疲劳性能。最后从疲劳性能的角度对钢-混结合段的合理构造设计进行了讨论。

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