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工程力学  2015 

Gibson地基中V-T联合受荷桩承载力分析

DOI: 10.6052/j.issn.1000-4750.2014.01.0073, PP. 149-155

Keywords: 桩基础,V-T联合荷载,Gibson地基,荷载传递函数,剪切位移法

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Abstract:

为探讨桩顶竖向力(V)和扭矩(T)共同作用时的桩身受力特性,于桩顶先作用V后施加T,视桩周土为Gibson地基,并考虑桩-土接触面上的位移非协调性,基于剪切位移法和桩身荷载传递函数建立出桩身位移控制方程,引入力和位移边界条件后,推导出桩周土处于不同受力阶段时的桩身内力位移解析解,由此求得不同V-T组合作用下的桩身承载力,进而获得桩身承载力包络图。进一步的参数分析表明,对于V-T联合受荷桩:保持桩身长径比m0不变,桩身承载力随桩长L的增加而变大,而L不变时,桩身承载力随m0增加而增加;随桩土刚度比λ、桩侧土体剪切模量和极限摩阻力分布常数比值n的增大,桩身承载力逐渐减小;随桩顶扭矩的增加,桩顶所能承受的竖向力不断减小,且减幅先快后慢,最终趋于零。

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