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基于Contourlet变换的遥感图像融合方法研究

DOI: 10.6046/gtzyyg.2015.02.07, PP. 44-50

Keywords: 小波变换(WT),图像融合,Contourlet变换(CT),IHS变换

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Abstract:

为了充分利用多源遥感图像的影像信息,针对不同分辨率的遥感图像进行融合算法研究。通过对基于小波变换(warelettransform,WT)与IHS变换的改进算法研究,提出了基于轮廓波变换(Contourlettransform,CT)与IHS变换的改进算法:结合传统IHS彩色空间变换,将经IHS变换获得的多光谱图像亮度分量与原全色图像分别进行CT;然后对得到的低频分量采用自适应融合规则、高频分量采用基于区域相似度的阈值控制规则分别进行融合;最后对融合后的高频和低频分量进行Contourlet逆变换,得到最终的融合图像。对比实验结果表明:本文提出的方法能够在有效保留光谱信息的同时,纳入全色图像丰富的空间细节信息。融合之后的结果图像与原多光谱图像具有更高的相关系数和更小的光谱畸变度,并且信息熵和标准差较传统WT及CT更优,具有一定的实用性。

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