全部 标题 作者
关键词 摘要

OALib Journal期刊
ISSN: 2333-9721
费用:99美元

查看量下载量

相关文章

更多...

大冶陈贵镇小型尾矿库分布特征及其环境影响分析

DOI: 10.6046/gtzyyg.2013.01.27, PP. 155-159

Keywords: 尾矿库,DEM,流域分析,环境影响

Full-Text   Cite this paper   Add to My Lib

Abstract:

我国小型尾矿库数量占尾矿库总量的80%,当前矿山环境形势十分严峻。以WorldView-2高分辨率遥感图像为数据源,通过目视解译提取出大冶陈贵镇的尾矿库信息(小型尾矿库74个,占地面积58.95hm2);利用最邻近距离法得出尾矿库对4类地物的危害由大到小依次为道路>水体>农耕地>居民点;选取大冶市DEM数据模拟水系和流域轮廓信息,使用ArcGIS提取出分级河网和集水流域数据;以流域为整体单元划分出尾矿库对环境影响的区域(面积达59.96km2),并结合陈贵镇小型尾矿库的分布规律和特点,预测和分析尾矿库对环境产生的影响,为相关部门加强对小型尾矿库的环境监测和生态治理提供了重要参考依据,显示出遥感技术在小型尾矿库分布特征及环境影响分析中发挥的重要作用。

References

[1]  高建良,侯健.尾矿库危险有害因素分析[J].华北水利水电学院学报,2011,32(2):108-110. Gao J L,Hou J.Analysis of dangerous and harmful factors of tailings[J].Journal of North China Institute of Water Conservancy and Hydroelectric Power,2011,32(2):108-110.
[2]  南竣祥,赵志芳,洪友堂,等.云南宣威煤矿开发遥感调查研究[J].国土资源遥感,2012,24(2):121-124. Nan J X,Zhao Z F,Hong Y T,et al.Remote sensing investigation of coal mines in Xuanwei of Yunnan province for their development[J].Remote Sensing for Land and Resources,2012,24(2):121-124.
[3]  魏也纳,赵鸿燕.遥感技术在矿山开采动态监测中的应用——以豫西某铝土矿矿集区为例[J].地域研究与开发,2011,30(2):152-156. Wei Y N,Zhao H Y.Application of remote sensing technology in mining dynamic monitoring:Taking certain bauxite ore-concentrated areas in western Henan as an example[J].Areal Research and Development,2011,30(2):152-156.
[4]  陈伟涛,张志,王焰新.矿山开发及矿山环境遥感探测研究进展[J].国土资源遥感,2009,21(2):32-34. Chen W T,Zhang Z,Wang Y X.Advances in remote sensing-based detecting of mine exploitation and mine environment[J].Remote Sensing for Land and Resources,2009,21(2):32-34.
[5]  郝利娜,张志,何文熹,等.鄂东南尾矿库高分变率遥感图像识别因子研究[J].国土资源遥感,2012,24(3):154-158. Hao L N,Zhang Z,He W X,et al.Tailing reservoir recognition factors of the high resolution remote sensing image in southeastern Hubei[J].Remote Sensing for Land and Resources,2012,24(3):154-158.
[6]  邓红兵,王庆礼,蔡庆华.流域生态学——新学科、新思想、新途径[J].应用生态学报,1998,9(4):423-427. Deng H B,Wang Q L,Cai Q H.Watershed ecology—new discipline,new idea and new approach[J].Chinese Journal of Applied Ecology,1998,9(4):423-427.
[7]  Brady D J.The watershed protection approach[J].Water Science and Technology,1996,33(4-5):17-21.
[8]  National Research Council. New strategies for America's watersheds[M].Washington D C:National Academy Press,1999:1-36.
[9]  Westervelt J D.Simulation modeling for watershed management[M].New York:Springer,2001.
[10]  许振成,杜玲.富营养水体的流域控制[J].重庆环境科学,2003,25(11):3-4,15. Xu Z C,Du L.The basin control of eutrophication water[J].Chongqing Environmental Science,2003,25(11): 3-4,15.
[11]  李婉晖,潘文斌.基于高程数据的流域水系构建——以敖江流域为例[J].厦门大学学报:自然科学版,2005,44(S1):80-83. Li W H,Pan W B.The establishment of drainage network based on digital elevation data:The application to Aojiang watershed[J].Journal of Xiamen University:Natural Science,2005,44(S1):80-83.
[12]  汤国安,杨昕.ArcGIS地理信息系统空间分析实验教程[M].北京:科学出版社,2010:429-445. Tang G A,Yang X.Geographic information system spatial analysis experiment tutorial about ArcGIS[M].Beijing:Science Press,2010:429-445.
[13]  刘忠明,孔繁河,刘晓妮,等.鄂东南金属矿山尾矿资源调查及保护、开发利用建议[J].资源环境与工程,2009,23(4):473-476. Liu Z M,Kong F H,Liu X N,et al.Suggestions on tailing resources investigation, protection,development and utilization of metal mine in southeastern Hubei[J].Resources Environment and Engineering,2009,23(4):473-476.

Full-Text

Contact Us

service@oalib.com

QQ:3279437679

WhatsApp +8615387084133