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青海纳日贡玛斑岩型Cu-Mo矿床遥感蚀变异常提取与找矿预测

DOI: 10.6046/gtzyyg.2014.02.25, PP. 154-161

Keywords: 斑岩型Cu-Mo矿床,蚀变分带,Crosta技术,找矿预测,纳日贡玛

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Abstract:

青海三江北段是我国重要的多金属成矿区带,具有形成大型、特大型金属矿床的赋存条件及地质背景。纳日贡玛矿床是该区带中最为典型的斑岩型Cu-Mo矿床。针对斑岩型矿床的典型蚀变分带特征,利用ASTER数据,采用Crosta技术和比值法进行高岭石化、青磐岩化、黄铁矿化和硅化等遥感蚀变异常信息的提取;通过对ASTER和QuickBird图像的遥感解译,获得花岗斑岩体和断裂构造的空间分布图;根据纳日贡玛矿床的成矿规律和控矿要素,利用遥感数据获得的找矿预测因子,圈定了8个具有良好找矿前景的遥感找矿预测区,并总结出纳日贡玛的遥感蚀变异常分带规律,可为三江北段成矿带中其他斑岩型Cu-Mo矿床的找矿勘查提供重要参考信息。

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