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财贸经济  2013 

消费者异质性、搜寻与零售业态均衡——后福特时代流通过程如何响应消费者异质性

, PP. 107-116

Keywords: 消费者异质性,零售业态,搜寻,迂回生产

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Abstract:

本文基于1×N模型、N×1模型、N×N模型及业态多重均衡分析,建立了消费者偏好与零售业态之间的映射,提出消费者异质性、零售商差异化的成本转移与自身的规模溢出效应,是推动多元零售业态繁荣发展的内在动力。建立在多样性与多重均衡基础上的零售业态,是响应后福特时代消费者异质性的重要形式,流通过程相对于迂回生产过程是界面的延展,通过业态多元化与职能互补,提供差异化的服务组合来实现终端需求侧响应,同时为有针对性地制定流通政策提供了理论基础与研究基础。

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