Whiteman C D. Mountain Meteorology: Fundamentals and Applications[M]. New York:Oxford University Press, 2000: 171-202.
[2]
Greuell W, Knap W H, Smeets P C. Elevational changes in meteorological variables along a midlatitude glacier during summer[J]. J Geophys Res, 1997, 102 (D22): 25941-25954.
[3]
Strasser U, Corripio J, Pellicciotti F, et al. Spatial and temporal variability of meteorological variables at Haut Glacier d'Arolla (Switzerland) during the ablation season 2001: measurements and simulations[J]. J Geophys Res, 2004, 109 (D03103), doi: 10.1029/2003JD003973.
Patrick Wangon, Jean-Emmanuel Sicart, Etinne Berthier, et al.Wintertime high-altitude surface energy balance of a Bolivian glacier, Illimani, 6340 m above sea level[J]. J Geophys Res, 2003, 108(D6): 4177-4190.
[32]
Denby B, Greuell W. The use of bulk and profile methods for determining surface heat fluxes in the presence of glacier winds [J]. J Glaciol, 2000, 46(154): 445-452.
[33]
Oerlemans J, Klok E J. Energy balance of a glacier surface: analysis of Automatic Weather Station data from the Morteratschgletscher, Switzerland[J]. Arctic Antarctic Alpine Res, 2002, 34: 477-485.
[34]
Wagnon P, Ribstein P, Francou B, et al. Annual cycle of energy balance of Zongo Glacier, Cordillera Real, Bolivia[J]. J Geophy Res, 1999, 104 (D4): 3907-3923.
[35]
Favier V, Wagnon P, Chazarin J P, et al. One-year measurement s of surface heat budget on the ablation zone of Antizana Glacier 15, Ecuadorian Andes[J]. J Geophy Res, 2004, 109, D18105, doi: 10. 1029/ 2003JD004359.
[36]
Moore R. On t he use of bulk aerodynamic formulae over melting snow[J]. Nord Hydrol, 1983, 14: 193-206.
[37]
Louis J F. A paramet ric model of vertical eddy fluxes in the atmosphere[J]. Boundary-Layer Meteor, 1979, 17: 187-202.
[38]
Beljaars A C M. Flux parameterization over land surface for atmospheric models[J]. Bull Amer Meteor Soc, 1991, 30: 327-341.