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改性纳米MgO/PLLA复合薄膜的制备及性能

, PP. 1452-1456

Keywords: 左旋聚乳酸,MgO纳米颗粒,复合薄膜,力学性能,DL-苹果酸

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Abstract:

为了改善左旋聚乳酸(PLLA)的降解性,采用溶液共混法将PLLA和MgO纳米颗粒(MgO-NPs)进行复合,制备了一种具有良好力学性能的骨修复复合材料.结果显示:改性MgO纳米颗粒(g-MgO-NPs)在PLLA基体中的分散效果及界面结合性比未改性的好.4%(质量比)g-MgO-NPs的添加量使薄膜的拉伸强度从10.6MPa增大到30.1MPa,断裂伸长率从71%减小为59%,并使薄膜降解后的pH值趋于稳定,基本接近生理盐水的pH值.由此表明:g-MgO-NPs在一定程度上能改善聚乳酸复合膜的降解性及其力学性能.

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