朱信华, 孟中岩. 梯度材料的研究现状与展望 [J]. 功能材料, 1998, 29(2): 122-123. Zhu Xinhua, Meng Zhongyan. Current research status and prospect of functionally gradient materials [J]. Journal of Functional Materials, 1998, 29(2): 122-123.
[10]
Asai M, Mukawa Y, Takahashi S, et al. Methodological approach to control the refractive index profile of graded-index polymer optical fiber [J]. Industrial & Engineering Chemistry Research, 2011, 50(7): 3895-3899.
[11]
Honma T, Zhao L, Asakawa N, et al. Poly (ε-caprolactone)/chitin and poly (ε-caprolactone)/chitosan blend films with compositional gradients: fabrication and their biodegradability [J]. Macromolecular Bioscience, 2006, 6(3): 241-249.
[12]
Osugi N, Dong T, Hexig B, et al. Generation and characterization of compositional gradient structure in the biodegradable chitosan/poly (ethylene oxide) blend [J]. Journal of Applied Polymer Science, 2007, 104(5): 2939-2946.
[13]
Koide S, Yazawa K, Asakawa N, et al. Fabrication of functionally graded bulk materials of organic polymer blends by uniaxial thermal gradient [J]. Journal of Materials Chemistry, 2007, 17(6): 582-590.
[14]
Lipatov Y S, Karabanova L V, Gorbach L A, et al. Temperature transitions and compatibility in gradient interpenetrating polymer networks [J]. Polymer International, 1992, 28(2): 99-103.
Wang D H, Choi D G, Park O O, et al. Solution-processable polymer based photovoltaic devices with concentration graded bilayers made via composition control of a poly (3-hexylthiophene)/[6, 6]-phenyl C61-butyric acidmethyl ester [J]. Journal of Materials Chemistry, 2010, 20(23): 4910-4915.
[17]
Agari Y, Shimada M, Ueda A, et al. Preparation, characterization and properties of gradient polymer blends: discussion of poly (vinyl chloride)/poly (methyl methacrylate) blend films containing a wide compositional gradient phase [J]. Macromolecular Chemistry and Physics, 1996, 197(6): 2017-2033.
[18]
Ikejima T, Inoue Y. Experimental approaches to generate compositional gradients in the fully biodegradable polymer blend system based on poly (3-hydroxybutyric acid) [J]. Macromolecular Chemistry and Physics, 2000, 201(14): 1598-1604.
[19]
Kano Y, Akiyama S. Segregation behavior of blends of fluoro-copolymer with acrylate copolymer [J]. Kobunshi Ronbunshu, 1992, 41(11): 774-777.
[20]
Kano Y, Akiyama S, Sano H, et al. Sectional morphology of gradient structure found in acrylate copolymer/fluoro-copolymer blends [J]. Kobunshi Ronbunshu, 1997, 54(5): 325-332.
[21]
孔祥明, 谢续明. 基板界面对PS/PMMA溶液共混物溶剂挥发成膜相结构的影响 [J]. 高分子学报, 2003(1): 124-128. Kong Xiangming, Xie Xuming. Morphology of solution cast PS/PMMA blend films [J]. Acta Polymerica Sinica, 2003 (1): 124-128.
[22]
孔祥明, 谢续明, 张增民. 通过自组织方法在高分子合金中形成特殊结构的研究 [J]. 材料导报, 2000, 14(1): 55-57. Kong Xiangming, Xie Xuming, Zhang Zengming. Study on formation of gradient structure in polymer blends by self-organization [J]. Materials Review, 2000, 14(1): 55-57.
[23]
Takano S, Orihara K, Okamoto M, et al. Appearance of various macroscopic phase separation structures from polymer blend solution [J]. Kobunshi Ronbunshu, 2002, 59(3): 120-126.
[24]
Hu Y Y, Zhang C C, Chen Y J, et al. Preparation and structure of fluorinated/non-fluorinated polyacrylate gradient emulsion blend film [J]. Materials Letters, 2010, 64(19): 2091-2093.
[25]
胡园园, 张超灿, 陈艳军, 等. 氟含量对含氟丙烯酸酯共混乳胶膜梯度结构和表面性能的影响 [J]. 高分子学报, 2011(8): 838-844. Hu Yuanyuan, Zhang Chaocan, Chen Yanjun, et al. Effect of fluorinated polyacrylate content on the gradient structure and surface property of fluorinated/non-fluorinated polyacrylate latex blend films [J]. Acta Polymerica Sinica, 2011 (8): 838-844.
[26]
Hexig B, Isama K, Haishima Y, et al. Self-organization of the compositional gradient structure in hyaluronic acid and poly (N-isopropylacrylamide) blend film [J]. Journal of Biomaterials Science-Polymer Edition, 2010, 21(14): 1957-1970.
[27]
Ikejima T, Inoue Y. Experimental approaches to generate compositional gradients in the fully biodegradable polymer blend system based on poly (3-hydroxybutyric acid) [J]. Macromolecular Chemistry and Physics, 2000, 201(14): 1598-1604.
[28]
Saito T, Tanuma H, Pan P, et al. Gelatin/poly (ethylene oxide) blend films with compositional gradient: fabrication and characterization [J]. Macromolecular Materials and Engineering, 2010, 295(3): 256-262.
[29]
颜泽贤. 耗散结构与系统演化 [M]. 福州: 福建人民出版社, 1987: 67-80. Yan Zexian. The dissipative structure and system evolution [M]. Fuzhou: Fujian People's Publishing House, 1987: 67-80.
[30]
De Groot S R, Mazur P. Non-equilibrium thermodynamics [M]. New York: Dover, 1984: 20-29.
[31]
Nicolis G, Prigogine I. Self-organization in non-equilibrium systems [M]. New York: Wiley, 1977: 31-62.
[32]
戴亚辉, 折原胜男, 仓本宪幸, 等. 利用挤出成型法制备具有夹芯结构的三层特殊梯度材料 [J]. 中国塑料, 2005, 19(8): 56-62. Dai Yahui, Orihara Katsuo, Kuramato Noriyuki, et al. Fabrication of polymer blend with three-layer special gradient sandwich structure by extrusion [J]. Journal of China Plastics, 2005, 19(8): 56-62.
[33]
冯 涛, 张青松, 闫玉华, 等. 导电聚乳酸/聚苯胺复合膜的制备及表征 [J]. 武汉理工大学学报, 2010, 32(7): 14-17. Fen Tao, Zhang Qingsong, Yan Yuhua, et al. Preparation and characterization of conducting polyaniline/polylacticacid composite film [J]. Journal of Wuhan University of Science and Technology, 2010, 32(7): 14-17.
[34]
陈 宙, 王 震, 杨 睿, 等. 聚氧乙烯超薄膜中构象变化的红外光谱研究 [J]. 高等学校化学学报, 2004, 25(2): 385-387. Chen Zhou, Wang Zhen, Yang Rui, et al. IR studies on conformation changes of poly (ethylene oxide) thin films [J]. Chemical Journal of Chinese Universities, 2004, 25(2): 385-387.
[35]
Osugi N, Dong T, Hexig B, et al. Generation and characterization of compositional gradient structure in the biodegradable chitosan/poly (ethylene oxide) blend [J]. Journal of Applied Polymer Science, 2007, 104(5): 2939-2946.
[36]
沢田康次. 非平衡系の秩序と乱れ [M]. 東京: 朝倉書店, 1995: 35-40. Sawata Y. Orderly and chaos of non-equilibrium [M]. Tokyo: Asakura, 1995: 35-40.
[37]
Kinoshita T, Tsukada T, Hozawa M, et al. Phase separation behavior in a binary mixture fluid layer subjected to vertical temperature and concentration gradients [J]. Chemical Engineering Science, 2005, 60(24): 6939-6946.
[38]
Sakurai S, Furukawa C, Okutsu A, et al. Control of mesh pattern of surface corrugation via rate of solvent evaporation in solution casting of polymer film in the presence of convection [J]. Polymer, 2002, 43(11): 3359-3364.
[39]
Cross M C, Hohenberg P C. Pattern formation outside of equilibrium [J]. Reviews of Modern Physics, 1993, 65(3): 851-1114.
[40]
Atkins P W. The second law: energy, chaos, and form [M]. New York: W H Freeman and Company, 1994: 230.
[41]
Dai Y, Orihara K, Kuramoto N, et al. Self-Assembly molding and conductivity of functional graded plastics containing polyaniline and polystyrene [J]. Seikei-Kakou, 2003, 15(6): 429-436.
[42]
Nambu T, Yamauchi Y, Kushiro T, et al. Micro-convection, dissipative structure and pattern formation in polymer blend solutions under temperature gradients [J]. Faraday Discussions, 2005, 128: 285-298.
[43]
Yasuda A, Yamane M, Yamanishi H, et al. Development of a horizontal temperature gradient cell for the optical microscopic observation and its application for research works on non-equilibrium transient phenomena [J]. Journal of the Society of Materials Science, Japan, 2011, 60(1): 57-62.
[44]
櫻井伸一. 高分子膜表面における非線形マクロパターン形成 [J]. 表面科学, 1997, 18(9): 549-556. Sakurai S. Non-linear macroscopic pattern formation on polymer film surface [J]. Journal of the Surface Science Society of Japan, 1997, 18(9): 549-556.
[45]
Prigogine I, Kondepudi D K. Thermodynamique: des moteurs thermiques aux structures dissipatives [M]. Paris: Odile Jacob, 1999: 302-330.